Tax office · Español
Tax office in Spanish: 12 survival phrases
Book an appointment, say you have just moved, ask about your tax number, and get what you are told in writing. Each card uses the local official names for the office and the number.
Phrases, not advice. These cards only help you say what you need. They give no medical, legal, tax or financial advice. For any decision, ask the pharmacist, doctor, bank or the official office.
Register: Polite (formal is safer). Use "usted". The tax office is the Agencia Tributaria (people say "Hacienda"). For foreigners the tax number (NIF) is normally the same number as the NIE. Many offices work by "cita previa" (appointment).
How to read the sounds: Spanish is mostly read as written. In Spain, c before e/i and z sound like English th. h is silent. ñ = ny. rr is rolled. Stress is marked in CAPITALS.
Official names used
On this card: Agencia Tributaria, Hacienda, NIF, NIE, cita previa. Spelling checked against official sites on 2026-10-20:
- Agencia Tributaria (often called Hacienda): the tax agency
- NIE (Número de Identidad de Extranjero): foreigner's ID number, defined in Spanish law (Real Decreto 557/2011, art. 206)
- Empadronamiento (Padrón municipal): registration of your address at the town hall
12 phrases you will need
- 01PoliteBuenos días. Quisiera hacer una consulta sobre mis impuestos.Say it like: BWEH-nohs DEE-ahs. kee-SYEH-rah ah-THER OO-nah kon-SOOL-tah SOH-breh mees eem-PWES-tohsGood morning. I'd like to ask about my taxes.Register: Polite.
- 02Neutral¿Necesito cita previa?Say it like: neh-theh-SEE-toh THEE-tah PREH-byahDo I need an appointment?Register: Very often yes in Spain.
- 03PoliteQuisiera pedir cita en la Agencia Tributaria.Say it like: kee-SYEH-rah peh-DEER THEE-tah en lah ah-HEN-thyah tree-boo-TAH-ryahI'd like to book an appointment at the tax office (Agencia Tributaria).Register: Polite.
- 04NeutralAcabo de mudarme a España.Say it like: ah-KAH-boh deh moo-DAR-meh ah es-PAH-nyahI've just moved to Spain.Register: Neutral.
- 05Neutral¿Puedo usar mi NIE como NIF?Say it like: PWEH-doh oo-SAR mee EH-neh ee EH KOH-moh NEEFCan I use my NIE as my NIF (tax number)?Register: "NIF" is the tax number; foreigners' NIE serves as NIF.
- 06PoliteNo encuentro mi NIF. ¿Puede comprobarlo?Say it like: noh en-KWEN-troh mee NEEF. PWEH-deh kom-proh-BAR-lohI can't find my tax number. Can you check it?Register: Polite.
- 07NeutralTrabajo como autónomo/autónoma.Say it like: trah-BAH-hoh KOH-moh ow-TOH-noh-moh/ow-TOH-noh-mahI work as a freelancer (self-employed).Register: "Autónomo" is the official word for self-employed in Spain.
- 08Neutral¿Dónde presento la declaración de la renta?Say it like: DON-deh preh-SEN-toh lah deh-klah-rah-THYON deh lah RREN-tahWhere do I submit my income tax return?Register: "La renta" = the annual income tax return.
- 09Neutral¿Qué documentos tengo que traer?Say it like: keh doh-koo-MEN-tohs TEN-goh keh trah-ERWhich documents do I need to bring?Register: Neutral.
- 10Neutral¿Cuál es el plazo?Say it like: kwal es el PLAH-thohWhat is the deadline?Register: Short, neutral.
- 11Polite¿Me puede dar un justificante por escrito?Say it like: meh PWEH-deh dar oon hoos-tee-fee-KAN-teh por es-KREE-tohCould you give me a written confirmation (receipt)?Register: Polite; keep every receipt.
- 12Neutral¿Hay información en inglés?Say it like: eye een-for-mah-THYON en een-GLESIs there information in English?Register: Neutral.
Quick answers
What do I say to start at the tax office in Spanish?
Start with: "Buenos días. Quisiera hacer una consulta sobre mis impuestos." (Good morning. I'd like to ask about my taxes.)
Should I use informal or formal Spanish at the tax office?
Use "usted". The tax office is the Agencia Tributaria (people say "Hacienda"). For foreigners the tax number (NIF) is normally the same number as the NIE. Many offices work by "cita previa" (appointment).
How do I ask about my tax number in Spanish?
Try: "¿Puedo usar mi NIE como NIF?" (Can I use my NIE as my NIF (tax number)?)
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