Doctor / GP · Español
Doctor / GP in Spanish: 12 survival phrases
Book a GP appointment, say where it hurts, ask someone to slow down or write it down, and know what to say in an emergency.
Phrases, not advice. These cards only help you say what you need. They give no medical, legal, tax or financial advice. For any decision, ask the pharmacist, doctor, bank or the official office.
Register: Polite (formal is safer). Use "usted". In Spain you normally see a "médico de cabecera" (GP, also "médico de familia") at your "centro de salud" with a "tarjeta sanitaria". Appointments are often made by "cita previa".
How to read the sounds: Spanish is mostly read as written. In Spain, c before e/i and z sound like English th. h is silent. ñ = ny. rr is rolled. Stress is marked in CAPITALS.
Official names used
On this card: centro de salud, médico de cabecera, tarjeta sanitaria, cita previa. Spelling checked against official sites on 2026-10-20:
- Agencia Tributaria (often called Hacienda): the tax agency
- NIE (Número de Identidad de Extranjero): foreigner's ID number, defined in Spanish law (Real Decreto 557/2011, art. 206)
- Empadronamiento (Padrón municipal): registration of your address at the town hall
12 phrases you will need
- 01PoliteQuisiera pedir cita con un médico de cabecera.Say it like: kee-SYEH-rah peh-DEER THEE-tah kon oon MEH-dee-koh deh kah-beh-THEH-rahI'd like to make an appointment with a GP.Register: "Quisiera" is a very polite "I would like".
- 02Polite¿Tiene cita para hoy o para esta semana?Say it like: TYEH-neh THEE-tah PAH-rah oy oh PAH-rah ES-tah seh-MAH-nahDo you have an appointment today or this week?Register: Polite.
- 03NeutralTengo cita a las diez. Me llamo …Say it like: TEN-goh THEE-tah ah lahs dyeth. meh YAH-mohI have an appointment at ten. My name is …Register: Say it at the reception desk.
- 04NeutralNo me encuentro bien.Say it like: noh meh en-KWEN-troh byenI don't feel well.Register: "Encontrarse bien" is the usual way to say it in Spain.
- 05NeutralMe duele aquí.Say it like: meh DWEH-leh ah-KEEIt hurts here.Register: Point to the place.
- 06NeutralTengo fiebre desde ayer.Say it like: TEN-goh FYEH-breh DES-deh ah-YERI've had a fever since yesterday.Register: Change "ayer" to "hace tres días" (three days ago).
- 07NeutralSoy alérgico/alérgica a … y tomo esta medicación.Say it like: soy ah-LER-hee-koh/ah-LER-hee-kah ah ... ee TOH-moh ES-tah meh-dee-kah-THYONI'm allergic to … and I take this medication.Register: Show the box or the list.
- 08Polite¿Puede hablar más despacio, por favor?Say it like: PWEH-deh ah-BLAR mahs des-PAH-thyoh, por fah-BORCould you speak more slowly, please?Register: Polite.
- 09Polite¿Me lo puede escribir, por favor?Say it like: meh loh PWEH-deh es-kree-BEER, por fah-BORCould you write that down, please?Register: Polite.
- 10PoliteEs una urgencia. Llame a una ambulancia, por favor.Say it like: es OO-nah oor-HEN-thyah. YAH-meh ah OO-nah am-boo-LAN-thyah, por fah-BORIt's an emergency. Please call an ambulance.Register: The emergency number in Spain is 112.
- 11Polite¿Podría darme una receta o un justificante?Say it like: poh-DREE-ah DAR-meh OO-nah rreh-THEH-tah oh oon hoos-tee-fee-KAN-tehCould you give me a prescription or a medical note?Register: "Justificante" = a note proving you were seen.
- 12Neutral¿Hay alguien que hable inglés?Say it like: eye AL-gyen keh AH-bleh een-GLESIs there anyone here who speaks English?Register: Neutral; "hable" is the subjunctive after "alguien que".
Quick answers
What do I say to start at the doctor in Spanish?
Start with: "Quisiera pedir cita con un médico de cabecera." (I'd like to make an appointment with a GP.)
Should I use informal or formal Spanish at the doctor?
Use "usted". In Spain you normally see a "médico de cabecera" (GP, also "médico de familia") at your "centro de salud" with a "tarjeta sanitaria". Appointments are often made by "cita previa".
How do I ask for a GP appointment in Spanish?
Try: "Quisiera pedir cita con un médico de cabecera." (I'd like to make an appointment with a GP.)
firstphrases.app/survival/doctor/es/ · Phrases, not advice · Meet & Mint